Ask the Farrier » horse riding http://www.askthefarrier.com Learn Horse Care and Horse Hoof Care Tips Plus Horse Breeds Wed, 23 Jun 2010 19:34:34 +0000 http://wordpress.org/?v=1667 en hourly 1 Horse Riding Equipment for Both Safety and Pleasure http://www.askthefarrier.com/horse-riding-equipment-for-both-safety-and-pleasure/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/horse-riding-equipment-for-both-safety-and-pleasure/#comments Tue, 10 Nov 2009 22:05:37 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/?p=183 One of the greatest joys in the world is spending time on the back of a horse.  Horse riding is a favorite pastime for many, whether for enjoyment or actual competition.  However, if you are new to the activity of riding horses and are contemplating getting a horse of your own, you must know that they are a lot of work and require a lot of horse riding equipment.

The first thing that one may think of in horse back riding equipment is the saddle.  The saddle chosen must be of good quality and fit the style of riding.  For example, English saddles have no horn and allow the horse more freedom of movement, which is imperative when jumping and performing in competitions.  Western saddles, on the other hand, have a horn for the rider as an extra grip and it is generally more comfortable, which was required for those who spent most of the day in the saddle.

This, of course, leads to other comforts for the horse rider.  Those who are serious about their ventures on horseback understand the importance of a good pair of riding boots. Again, there are a wide variety of boots available and the type chosen should depend on the type of riding being done.  From the English and Western to paddock boots for everyday riding, horsemen should always choose one that fits well and one made of quality that can stand up to the wear and tear.

For many types of riding, more safety equipment for the rider is in need.  Unfortunately, thousands of people are seriously injured each year from a mishap while riding a horse.  Famous actor, Christopher Reeves is a good example.  Unexpectedly falling from his horse, he was paralyzed from the neck down.  While a helmet cannot prevent an injury such as this, it can prevent other serious head injuries that could easily occur from a bad fall.  This is just one piece of the necessary horse riding equipment for kids when they are learning to ride.

Horsemen should also purchase equipment for horse riding that will prevent the horse form unnecessarily injuring themselves, as well.   This would include specialized boots or shoes for different occasions.  For example, if taking a horse on a long trail ride, mountain boots or splint boots can help prevent the horse from hurting their legs on the trail.  Other horseman can also purchase boots that will fit directly over the hoof and will give their horse more traction in both mud and snow.  When searching for this type of equipment for the horse, be sure to follow all instructions on what their best use is and whether or not they need to be fitted to the horse by a farrier.

While many riders often use a halter when riding, this is generally a piece of equipment that is intended for lead purposes.  In other words, they are being lead around and are not being instructed by a rider.  The bridle, on the other hand, is the headgear intended for the purpose of being able to control the horse when riding.  There are several types, including those who use a bit and those who use a nose piece to help direct the horse.

The above mentioned are just a few of the necessary items needed.  Other essential equipment includes appropriate clothing for the rider, saddle pads, blankets, reins, and even turnout blankets to help the horse cool down after a long ride.  What you may have already realized is that this can be very expensive.  However, you will find there is always a lot of used horse riding equipment available both online and locally.  Before used equipment is purchased, a thorough examination is in order to make sure both horse and rider will be safe when using it.

For those who are just getting interested in this activity, they may find themselves very sore the first few times they ride.  If this seems to be the case, there is horse riding fitness equipment available to help get the rider in shape.  Simulating the movements of horse riding, it will allow the rider to strengthen the muscles used in riding and can save one a lot of unnecessary pain.

Horse riding equipment may be what some consider expensive, but many often find that their passion far outweighs the cost.  Unfortunately, it can be a dangerous activity and riders should always beware of safety issues and take the necessary preventions to insure they and their horse will not get injured.  Take time to research the various types of equipment that is available for the serious rider.  Not every item will be right for the particular type of riding that is done and the more knowledgeable you become about the activity, the more passionate you are sure to become.

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/horse-riding-equipment-for-both-safety-and-pleasure/feed/ 1 Trail Riding Safety http://www.askthefarrier.com/trail-riding-safety/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/trail-riding-safety/#comments Mon, 26 Nov 2007 21:16:58 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/trail-riding-safety/ For many horse enthusiasts, sharing a trail with an equine companion is the closest thing to heaven to be found here on earth.  But without the right preparation, even small emergencies can turn that blissful ride into a nightmare.  Always let someone know where you will be riding and how long you expect to be gone for.  Some barns even hang a clipboard that riders can sign in and out on, ensuring that no one accidentally gets missed.  Depending on where you ride, wildlife might also be an issue.  You may need to work with your horse to get him comfortable with hanging bear bells from either the saddle or bridle. 

Keep your saddlebags stocked with extra items so you don’t have to pack for each ride – this will save time and keep you from forgetting any vital items.  However, always keep your most important emergency items, such as a cell phone, attached to your belt in case you are separated from your horse.  A hoofpick is necessary for dealing with stones lodged in your horse’s feet.  A small emergency first aid kit, including disinfectant wipes, gauze pads, bandages, and antibacterial ointment is also a good idea.  Baling twine can come in handy for broken straps, particularly on bridles. 

As riders we tend to look out for our horse’s well-being first, but don’t forget to pack for your own needs as well.  A bottle of water and small snack can make your ride more comfortable.  Much of your horse’s first aid kit will likely prove useful to yourself in an emergency, but you might also wish to carry a small personal first aid kit with you.  And of course it goes without saying, a proper fitting helmet is a must.  Happy trails! 

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/trail-riding-safety/feed/ 0 How to Handle Water Crossings When Horseback Riding http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-handle-water-crossings-when-horseback-riding/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-handle-water-crossings-when-horseback-riding/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2007 22:16:06 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-handle-water-crossings-when-horseback-riding/ Many horses have a strong and innate fear of stepping in water.  If your horse is one, you will understand the frustration of having your horse plant his feet in front of a large puddle or small stream, refusing to go any further.  This is an incredibly exasperating experience for any rider, and may often result in the use of force to attempt to get the horse to cross.  However, as with any training, force might provide an immediate solution, but it will not get your horse to trust you or the situation, and you will likely encounter more serious problems next time.  It is important to understand that because of the way a horse’s eyes are set on his head, it is impossible for him to have the depth perception that we have.  Therefore, while we look at a puddle and can see how deep it is, for your horse, it is a giant black hole.  You will need great trust from your horse to get him to risk his life stepping into that.

Try getting your horse used to water back home, in his familiar surroundings.  You might use a hose to make a puddle in a certain part of the field or paddock, or even pour water onto a tarp.  You can then work quietly and calmly with your horse to increase his confidence.  You might try having another horse walk through the puddle first.  Take your time and end each session on a good note.  If your horse is willing to make just a small amount of effort more than he was yesterday, that’s good enough.  It might be walking closer to the puddle, sniffing it, or even putting one foot in.  Don’t force the issue and be happy with your progress, however slow.  Before long, you and your horse will be merrily splashing through water!

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-handle-water-crossings-when-horseback-riding/feed/ 0 Horseback Riding on Roadways http://www.askthefarrier.com/horseback-riding-on-roadways/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/horseback-riding-on-roadways/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2007 22:14:08 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/horseback-riding-on-roadways/ With more and more people housing their horses within city limits, riding on roadways has for many riders become a necessary evil to get to the trails that they love so dearly.  If you do find yourself having to take your horse out onto a roadway, ensure that he is safe with traffic.  Even if you are riding on a relatively quiet country road, be aware that it’s always possible to encounter various types of vehicles.  If your horse should spook, it is very possible that he may jump directly into traffic, or might wind up in a roadside ditch.  If you are going to be on the road, your horse must be comfortable with cars, trucks, tractors, motorcycles, and other such vehicles as dumptrucks, ATV’s, and bicycles. 

You must have confidence in the bravery of your horse and his ability to be calm in new situations.  Use hand signals just as you would on a bicycle to warn drivers of your movements.  Where possible, avoid the road surface as some pavement can be very slippery for your horse.  However, be aware of ditches that could cave under your horse’s weight, and also of dangerous debris such as broken glass or construction waste that could injure your horse.  As always, look ahead to what might frighten your horse.  Maybe there are garbage cans out on the street that he has never seen before, or big construction signs.  Watch driveways and yards as you approach for things that will startle your horse, such as cars, or even fenced dogs that may suddenly appear in a riot of noise.  Talk to your horse and keep him focused on you and moving forward.  If you are riding in a group, ride single file and cross roads together.

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/horseback-riding-on-roadways/feed/ 0 Safety Tips for Horseback Riding at Night http://www.askthefarrier.com/safety-tips-for-horseback-riding-at-night/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/safety-tips-for-horseback-riding-at-night/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2007 22:11:30 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/safety-tips-for-horseback-riding-at-night/ Riding at night can be extremely dangerous, and should always be done with caution.  However, should you find yourself caught after the sun goes down, or if you are intent on taking your horse out for a moonlit ride, it is important to be prepared.  Have a flashlight with you, or even better, a headlamp worn on your helmet.  Make sure that your horse is used to the flashlight, and don’t shine it into his face.  Have reflectors on your clothing, and also on your horse’s saddle and bridle, and wear light-colored outerwear.  Do not ride on roadways unless it cannot be avoided – a dark horse and rider are extremely hard for motorists to see.  Ride with a buddy, and make sure you stay together and that you’ve told someone where you are going to be riding.  Ride in areas that you know well, and try to stay where there is at least some light from the moon.  Keep your horses to a walk, and be aware that although your horse can see better than you can in the dark, the world will still look different to him, and he may spook more than usual.  Wildlife typically are more active after the sun goes down, so carry bells to make some noise, and keep to well-traveled trails. 

The best way to enjoy a ride under the full moon is in an outdoor arena, where your horse is safely contained and help is close at hand should you fall off.  Although the appeal of night riding may be strong, always consider safety first, both for you and your horse.

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/safety-tips-for-horseback-riding-at-night/feed/ 0 Bareback Riding Safety http://www.askthefarrier.com/bareback-riding-safety/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/bareback-riding-safety/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2007 22:08:53 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/bareback-riding-safety/ Learning to ride without the security of a saddle or stirrups might seem like a scary proposition, but it can actually help you to bond more closely with your horse and improve your seat at the same time.  With bareback riding there is a greater chance of falling, so be sure to always wear your helmet and know how to dismount properly.  It may be tempting to use a bareback pad, with or without stirrups, however they can easily slip and cause a dangerous situation, or lead to bad habits and a poor seat.  Start out with a calm quiet horse - you might want to borrow a friend’s horse if yours is a little too wild – so that you can get a handle on how it feels to have the horse moving directly under you.  For additional safety, have someone lead the horse so that you can concentrate on your balance, and not on controlling or guiding the horse.  You will want to use a sturdy mounting block to get on, and make sure you have correct seat positioning before moving forward.  Start out at a walk, and slowly advance to a trot as you feel more comfortable.  Do not attempt cantering until you are completely comfortable at the trot, and consider having a friend lunge your horse so that you don’t have to worry so much about control.  If you feel yourself start to slip, try grabbing hold of your horse’s mane – this is much safer for your horse than using the reins for balance, which could hurt his mouth.  Try not to clench suddenly with your legs, as your horse may interpret that as a cue to move forward.  With a little safety and lots of practice, bareback can easily become a favourite way to ride!

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/bareback-riding-safety/feed/ 0 Safe Horseback Riding in Extreme Heat http://www.askthefarrier.com/safe-horseback-riding-in-extreme-heat/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/safe-horseback-riding-in-extreme-heat/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2007 19:04:57 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/safe-horseback-riding-in-extreme-heat/ Riding in extreme heat can be at best uncomfortable, and at worst cause serious injury to you and your horse.  Before heading out on the trail on a hot summer day, consider the following:

  1. Is your horse well conditioned?  The heat will add increased stress to your horse’s body, so it is important not to ask more of him than he can handle.  Keep exercise at a lower level on extremely warm or humid days.
  2. Try riding in the early morning hours or later in the evening to avoid the hottest part of the day.
  3. Wherever possible, take trails that provide you and your horse with protection from the sun.
  4. Wear lightweight and light coloured clothing for optimum cooling.  Sunglasses will also make your ride more comfortable.
  5. Sunscreen!  Don’t leave home without it - and be sure to cover all exposed parts, including ears, back of the neck, and your hands.  If your horse has light skin and pink patches that are prone to sunburn, be sure to protect him as well.  Human products such as zinc oxide are safe for horses or, if you prefer, horse-specific sunscreen can be found at your local tack store.
  6. If insects are a problem in your area, use a good bug repellent before heading out on the trail.  You might want to invest in a product for your own use as well.
  7. Bring lots of water and be sure to stay hydrated.
  8. Unless necessary, don’t trailer your horse in extreme heat.  If you are trailering in temperatures above 90 degrees Fahrenheit, be sure to stop often and provide your horse with lots of water.  Try to travel in the early morning hours or in the evening whenever possible.

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/safe-horseback-riding-in-extreme-heat/feed/ 0 Winter Horseback Riding Tips http://www.askthefarrier.com/winter-horseback-riding-tips/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/winter-horseback-riding-tips/#comments Tue, 13 Nov 2007 18:59:57 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/winter-horseback-riding-tips/ Many riders shy away from winter trail riding but with the right preparations it can be just as nice, and even nicer, than summer riding.  One of the key safety issues is footing, so you will probably want to ask a farrier about shoeing options that will give your horse better traction on icy ground.  If snow builds up inside your horse’s feet, you might want to try applying a layer of petroleum jelly before heading out for a ride.  If you’ve clipped his coat, he may need extra protection to keep warm.  Your local tack store will probably carry various types of clothing meant to be worn by your horse while being ridden.  Ensure that your horse is well acquainted with these items before heading out on the trail.  If your horse does have his winter coat, you’ll notice that he’s going to sweat up quickly.  Take lots of rest breaks, don’t push him too hard, and be prepared after your ride to use a light sheet to help him dry out.  Give him a good grooming afterwards to improve the insulation of his coat.  Dress for your own comfort as well in gloves with a good grip, warm boots and socks, and several layers of breathable clothing.  You may want to add an outback coat or waterproof windbreaker in especially wet conditions.  Warming gel packs in your boots and gloves can be a nice addition – just be sure they aren’t too hot.  Pack a high energy snack, such as granola bars or trail mix, and don’t forget your water – winter riding can still leave you dehydrated.  Try warming up with a hot chocolate at the end of your ride by leaving a kettle, drink supplies and a thermos back at the barn.

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]]> http://www.askthefarrier.com/winter-horseback-riding-tips/feed/ 0 How to Safely Fall Off a Horse http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-safely-fall-off-a-horse/ http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-safely-fall-off-a-horse/#comments Thu, 18 Oct 2007 05:12:51 +0000 admin http://www.askthefarrier.com/how-to-safely-fall-off-a-horse/ The more you ride a horse, the more likely you are to fall off. You need to be prepared for when the inevitable strikes. If you follow these rules, you will greatly improve your chances of falling off with no injuries.

How Do I Avoid Falling?

  1. Keep your skill level in mind; ride a horse you are comfortable with.
  2. Pay attention to your surroundings so your horse won't get spooked.
  3. Use a well-fitted saddle and keep your stirrups at a proper length.
  4. Be in control.
  5. Keep your girth tightened, so the saddle will stay in place.

How Do I Anticipate a Fall?

  1. Learn emergency dismounts and stops.
  2. Wear a helmet.
  3. Wear safety stirrups cages on your stirrups or boots with a 1" heel.
  4. Wear a vest specially designed for horse falls.
  5. Wear gloves.

What Do I Do With the Reigns?

The main thing to keep in mind is safety. If you fall because your horse is upset and bucking, you should let go to avoid injury. If you are in an enclosed area, it is also OK to let go. If you are in the wilderness, hold on to the reigns if at all possible. Above all, trust your instincts!

How Do I Fall?

If at all possible, kick your feet out of the stirrups. If you fall quickly, roll out of the way of your horse and make sure to keep your arms and legs tucked in close to your body.

What Do I Do After a Fall?

Make sure that you are OK, if not get help immediately so that you will not worsen your injury. If you are OK, give yourself a minute to catch your breath and get ready to ride again. Keep in mind why you fell off in the first place to avoid it happening again.

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